There are many types of disorders that cause pain in the heel. The most common cause of heel pain is plantar fasciitis, an inflammation of the plantar fascia tissue that runs along the bottom of the foot. Other common sources of heel pain include a calcaneal, or heel bone, fracture, and heel pad syndrome, which is a wearing down of the cushion on the bottom of the heel. Other causes of heel pain are nerve entrapment, including tarsal tunnel syndrome, which can also cause tingling, numbness or burning, and neuromas, or nerve swelling. Achilles tendinopathy, or damage to the tendon that attaches the calf muscles to the heel bone, may result in heel pain. Growing active children may be prone to Sever’s disease, which is irritation in the growth plate of the heel. A podiatrist will typically begin an evaluation by asking where the pain is located, along with some family medical history questions followed by a physical examination. This foot doctor may use various diagnostic tools to determine the underlying cause of your heel pain and how best to treat it. If you have heel pain, it’s suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.
Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of Fox Valley Foot and Ankle Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Causes of Heel Pain
Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.
Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.
Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.
Why Might Heel Pain Occur?
- Wearing ill-fitting shoes
- Wearing non-supportive shoes
- Weight change
- Excessive running
Treatments
Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Naperville, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.